Assessment of Delay on Military Building
Construction Projects in Gandaki Province
Student: Sabir Shakya
Supervisor: Dr. Dinesh Sukamani
Submitted Date:
February, 2024
Abstract
Many studies have been carried out on delay in general. Moreover, military buildings are
assets of country but no any specific study had been carried out on delay in this area so
researcher have made military buildings as study area. Besides, very few or none of the
study have been carry out where there is no problem in timely payments (as major cause to
other nature of project) but facing delay problem in military building in Nepal, which create
void what can be cause of delay in this nature of project. The main objective of this study
is to determine major cause of delay, its effect and possible remedial measure to overcome
major cause for controlling delay in military building construction project.
In this study, a total of eighteen military building construction projects were selected for
finding delay in the construction projects in Gandaki Province: causes, effects, and remedial
measures. The questionnaire survey, Key Informant Interview (KII) and project documents
were used to collect data for this study. The preliminary questionnaire was developed based
on the literature review, discussion with the engineers, project managers to investigate the
content validity with the research objectives. Based on the feedback from stakeholders
(employers, contractors, and consultants) in Gandaki Province, academics, and research
scholars, the preliminary questionnaire was customized to arrive at the final questionnaire
to collect data. The final questionnaire was used to collect data via both online and hard
copy questionnaires from the clients, consultants, and contractors' technical staff involved
in the military building construction projects. The relative importance index (RII) method
was used to calculate the rank of delay factors. According to the ranking of RII, the factors
from most important to least important are
Out of 59 respondents in study area 56 respondent made completely filled response of
questionnaire, i.e. 95% completely filled respondent. RII and spearmen’s correlation has
been carried out for data analysis and KII has been carried out for thematic analysis.
The major causes of delay on military building construction projects in Gandaki Province
were “Financial problems of contactors”, “A weather conditions/Natural
calamities/pandemics”, “Absence of labor at government holidays like Dashain, Tihar,
Chhat Parb and other”, “Delay in payment to supplier and labors” and “Lack of expert
construction team”. Similarly, the top five effects of delay on military building construction
projects were "Increases stress to overall team", "Time overruns", “Loss of reputation of
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parties involved", "Decrease in the overall efficiency" and "Less utilization of project
benefits". This study also recommends possible remedial measures for minimizing the
delays on the military building construction projects as "Client should stick upon their
orders.", "Making advance payment to vendors/contractors.", "While planning
consideration of labors social & cultural factors should be done.", "Weekly review meetings
by owner to track project progress and payment of finished work" and "Contractor should
sort out difficulties faced by labors during work and motivate them by providing incentives
for good work"
Keywords
Military Building, Project Delay, Gandaki Province, Relative Importance
Index, Causes and Effects of delay, Remediation Measures.